Manuscripts

Boženishki Inscription

13th c.

A rock inscription in which a boyar named Ivan records his own deeds and lineage.

The object

Boženishki Inscription — Bozhenishki Urvich, the site of the inscription
Bozhenishki Urvich, the site of the inscriptionVladimir Angelkov · CC BY-SA 4.0
Boženishki Inscription — The site
The siteVladimir Angelkov · CC BY-SA 4.0

Text and translation

No passage has been transcribed and translated for this entry yet.

Why it matters

The inscription names a sevast, Ognyan, and says he had been a kefalia under Tsar Shishman. That distinction — sevast as the man's rank, kefalia as the office he held — is the clearest evidence there is that the Bulgarian sevast kept the honorific character of its Byzantine original rather than becoming a job.

It is also, with the Stanimaka inscription, one of only two stone texts to say anything substantial about the aristocracy. Everything else merely records that someone held a title.

Further information

No further notes have been added yet.

Description

Date
13th c.
Language
Middle Bulgarian
Material
Rock
Place
Boženitsa